Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) can make several types of cells belonging to our skeletal tissues, such as cartilage, bone and fat. Scientists are investigating how MSCs might be used to treat bone and cartilage diseases. Some MSC research is also e ...
Hepatitis B is an infection of your liver. It can cause scarring of the organ, liver failure, and cancer. It can be fatal if it isn’t treated. It’s spread when people come in contact with the blood, open sores, or body f ...
Delirium, illegally known as the acute confusional state, is a decline of organic origin that develops over a short period of time, usually from a few hours to a few hours. Delirium is a syndrome encompassing disor ...
Mold are a types of fungus. It is present almost everywhere, including the air. In general, normal amounts of mold in the environment do not pose a substantial health risk to healthy people with ...
Toxic kinetics is defined as the passage through the body of a toxic agent or its metabolites ,Toxicokinetics is the study of systemic exposure during toxicological experiments. The objective is to quantify the systemic exposure and potentially re ...
Toxicity literally means poisonous or noxious and, logos refers to the underlying science that explains the adverse effects of toxicity at the organismal level. Toxicology therefore means an multidisciplinary field which is at the interface of Bio ...
Scoliosis is a condition where the shape of the spine is changed from straight to curved. The structure may be similar to S or A. It can be of two types, they are congenital and idiopathic. The congen ...
Numerous preâ€clinical studies have implicated endothelinâ€1 in the pathogenesis of diabetic and nonâ€diabetic chronic kidney disease (CKD ). Renal endothelinâ€1 production is almost universally incre ...
Clinical Practice Research Datalink (CPRD) is a real-world research service supporting retrospective and prospective public health and clinical studies. CPRD is jointly sponsored by the Medicines and Healthcare products Regulatory Agency and the N ...
Medullary carcinoma may refer to one of several different tumors of epithelial origin. As the term "medulla" is a generic anatomic descriptor for the mid-layer of various organ tissues, a medullary tumor usually arises from the "mid ...
Diabetes is a metabolic disease characterized by high blood sugar (glucose) levels that result from defects in insulin secretion or the body’s ability to use insulin.Normally, blood glucose levels are tightly controlled by ins ...
Randomized control trials are the procedures that are followed during a clinical trial procedure in which the treatment or drug is given to the patients randomly. This procedure is followed to avoid the bias. This randomization brings good results ...
Sodium-glucose co-transporter (SGLT2) inhibitors represent the latest oral agents for type 2 diabetes treatment. SGLT2 is mainly expressed in the kidneys and are responsible for the renal handling of the glucose load. The insulin-independent mecha ...
Hyperglycemia is a condition in which an excessive amount of glucose circulates in the blood plasma. This is generally a blood sugar level higher than 11.1 mmol/l (200 mg/dl), but symptoms may not start to become noticea ...
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a chronic inflammatory lung disease that causes obstructed airflow from the lungs. Symptoms include breathing difficulty, cough, mucus (sputum) production, and wheezing. It ...
Aspirin, also known as acetylsalicylic acid (ASA), is a medication used to reduce pain, fever, or inflammation. Specific inflammatory conditions which aspirin is used to treat include Kawasaki disease, pericarditis, and ...
ductal adenocarcinoma is the most common malignancy of the pancreas. PDAC is an aggressive and difficult malignancy to treat. Complete surgical removal of the tumor remains the only chance for a cure, however, 80-90% of patients have a disease tha ...
Toxicology is a scientific discipline, overlapping with biology, chemistry, pharmacology, and medicine, that involves the study of the adverse effects of chemical substances on living organismsand the practice of diagnos ...
Toxicology is a scientific discipline, overlapping with biology, chemistry, pharmacology, and medicine, that involves the study of the adverse effects of chemical substances on living organismsand the practice of diagnos ...
Atopic dermatitis (also known as AD) is the most common type of eczema. In fact, more than 18 million American adults have atopic dermatitis — which often appears as a red, itchy rash normally on the cheeks, arms a ...