Classical toxicology deals with the effects of chemicals on humans and domestic animals under conditions of their direct exposure. Experiments have shown that poisoning requires interaction between poisons and the organi ...
Toxicologists study the safety and biological effects of drugs, chemicals, agents, and other substances on living organisms. They develop methods to determine harmful effects, the dosages that cause those effects, and sa ...
Toxicology as a scientific discipline has a very interesting and long history. The word toxicology originates from the Greek language, where “toxicon” means “arrow poison”. Most ...
Chemical toxicology is a subspecialty of toxicology that focuses on the structure of chemical agents and how it affects their mechanism of action on living organisms. It is a multidisciplinary field that includes computa ...
Toxicology is the scientific study of adverse effects that occur in living organisms due to chemicals. It involves observing and reporting symptoms, mechanisms, detection and treatments of toxic substances, in particular ...
Toxicology is a field of science that helps us understand the harmful effects that chemicals, substances, or situations, can have on people, animals, and the environment. Some refer to toxicology as the “Science of ...
Forensic toxicology is also used in employment drug testing, rehabilitation settings, and in human performance testing. The detection of drugs of abuse in potential employees prior to being hired is becoming an important ...
Forensic toxicology has a number of applications. It provides clinicians with information of a possible drug taken in overdose or authorities investigating a sudden death or poisoning with the possible substances(s) used ...
Toxicology is the study of the effect of chemical and biological substances on human health. It is the means by which scientists can evaluate the risks posed by the introduction of man-made or man-imposed species into th ...
Toxicology is required to design safer chemicals, for planning safer chemical synthesis, and to ensure that industrial processes employ safer, healthier, and sustainable chemistries. The principles of green chemistry pro ...
Toxicology has been defined as the corpus of science devoted to the study of the harmful effects produced by chemical compounds on living organisms. This definition became wider some decades ago with the aim of integrati ...
To determine the effects of NADPH on KA-induced excitotoxicity, neuronal survival, neurologically behavioral score and oxidative stress were evaluated. To explore the mechanisms of neuroprotective effects of NADPH, the autophag ...
The cell line typically used for cytotoxicity testing is the L929 mouse fibroblast cell. If appropriate for the end use of the product, other cell lines may be employed such as the rabbit cornea cells (SIRC) or embryonic lung cells (WI-38). There ...
Toxicology is the investigation of the unfavorable impacts of medications and synthetic substances on organic frameworks. It is comprehended as that part of science which manages harms, and a toxic substance can be chara ...
Cytotoxicity of FCN has been studied extensively and some of the results are shown in Figure 3.8. Cytotoxicity study has been performed using methylthiazolyldiphenyl-tetrazolium bromide (MTT) assay and Trypan blue assay. Typically, ...
Pharmacology is a branch of pharmaceutical sciences that is concerned with the study of a drug or medication action, where a drug can be broadly or narrowly defined as any man-made, natural, or endogenous molecule which exerts a biochemical or phy ...
Amino Acids are biologically important organic compounds composed of amine (-NH2) and carboxylic acid (-COOH) functional groups, along with a side-chain specific to each amino acid. The key elements of an amino acid are ...
A drug is any substance that causes a change in an organism's physiology or psychology when consumed.[3][4] Drugs are typically distinguished from food and substances that provide nutritional support.Consumption of drugs can be via inhalation, ...
A drug is any substance that causes a change in an organism's physiology or psychology when consumed.[3][4] Drugs are typically distinguished from food and substances that provide nutritional support.Consumption of drugs can be via inhalation, ...
A drug is any substance that causes a change in an organism's physiology or psychology when consumed.[3][4] Drugs are typically distinguished from food and substances that provide nutritional support.Consumption of drugs can be via inhalation, ...