International Journal of Advance Innovations, Thoughts and Ideas; known for its integrity and quality among all open-access journals in Structural engineering. The journal publishes high quality articles, editorials as well as review articles covering major aspects of Structural engineering. Structural engineering is the branch of civil engineering that deals with large modern buildings and similar structures. Structural engineering is a field of engineering dealing with the analysis and design of structures that support or resist loads. Structural engineering is usually considered a specialty within civil engineering, but it can also be studied in its own right. Structural Engineering is concerned with the research, planning, design, construction, inspection, monitoring, maintenance, rehabilitation and demolition of permanent and temporary structures, as well as structural systems and their components. It also considers the technical, economic, environmental, aesthetic and social aspects of structures. Structures can include buildings, bridges, in-ground structures, footings, frameworks and space frames, including those for motor vehicles, space vehicles, ships, aeroplanes and cranes. They can be composed of any structural material including composites and novel materials. International Journal of Advance Innovations, Thoughts and Ideas is published by PrimeOA Publications. PrimeOA Publications International, the World’s leading open access publisher and scientific events organizer label its presence in the history of publishing by successfully operating 700+ peer-reviewed journals with the support of 50,000+ Editorial team and patronage from more than 15 million readers across the globe. PrimeOA Publications International signed agreement with more than 1000+ Scientific associations and societies towards a development initiative in the field of science & technology."