Socialism is a way of organizing a society where major industries are owned and they are controlled by the government instead of individual people and companies. It is an economic and political system based on public or collective ownership of the means of production. Socialism emphasizes equality rather than achievement. The impact factor of the journal provides a quantitative assessment tool for grading, evaluating, sorting, and comparing journals of a similar kind. It reflects the average number of citations to recent articles published in science and social science journals in a particular year or period, and is frequently used as a proxy for the relative importance of a journal within its field. It is first devised by Eugene Garfield, the founder of the Institute for Scientific Information. The impact factor of a journal is evaluated by dividing the number of current year citations to the source items published in that journal during the previous two yearsThe impact factor of the journal provides a quantitative assessment tool for grading, evaluating, sorting, and comparing journals of a similar kind. It reflects the average number of citations to recent articles published in science and social science journals in a particular year or period, and is frequently used as a proxy for the relative importance of a journal within its field. It is first devised by Eugene Garfield, the founder of the Institute for Scientific Information. The impact factor of a journal is evaluated by dividing the number of current year citations to the source items published in that journal during the previous two years