Psychoanalysis is a method by which psychological problems and difficulties in living a successful life, are treated. It has a double identity and is a comprehensive theory about human behavior, nature, motivation, growth and experience. Psychoanalysis is a type of therapy that aims to release pent-up or repressed emotions and memories in or to lead the client to catharsis, or healing (McLeod, 2014). In other words, the goal of psychoanalysis is to bring what exists at the unconscious or subconscious level up to consciousness.Psychoanalysis is commonly used to treat depression and anxiety disorders.Psychoanalysis is a therapy as well as a theory. Psychoanalysis has received criticism from a wide variety of sources. One notable critique of psychoanalysis is that it constitutes a pseudoscience. Mental problems can be assessed by the use of various analytic and psychological techniques.Psychology is both an academic and an applied science that studies mental functions and behaviors. Psychotherapy offers solutions to the individuals suffering from psychological disorders.