Orthopedic implants materials may have an important role in the fixation process. The choice of the implant material influences rigidity, corrosion, biocompatibility and tissue receptivity, while its surface morphology affects its stability within the skeleton or the surrounding cement mantle.
What is the ideal orthopedic implant material?
The ideal implant material for orthopedics could be described as having the following characteristics:
Chemically inert; Absolutely biocompatible; Great strength; High fatigue resistance; Low elastic modulus; Absolutely corrosion-proof; Good wear resistance; Inexpensive.