Cell physiology is that the biological study that refers to all or any the traditional functions that happen during a living organism. Within the condition of human physiology the term cell physiology is often particularly applies to the physiology of membrane transport, neuron transmission & less frequently contraction. generally, these cover the digestion of food, circulation of blood, and contraction of muscles
General discussions of cell physiology often make the simplifying assumption that cells are surrounded by a more or less uniform cell wall. In fact, there are numerous examples of highly specialized regions, or domains, in the plasma membranes of cells. The most dramatic are epithelial cells, which contain distinct basolateral and apical membranes. However, many other cells also exhibit polarity, or asymmetry, including neuronal cells, skeletal muscle cells, fibroblasts, eggs, yeast, and bacteria. In addition, this asymmetry can be spatial, as with distinct membrane domains, or temporal, as with changes in the distribution of cellular components at different stages during development or differentiation.A cell can undergo 50 divisions and it become inactive, so cell lines are useful for research purpose. Scholarly peer review is the process of subjecting an author's scholarly work, research, or ideas to the scrutiny of others who are experts in the same field, before a paper describing this work is published in a journal.