Bacillus anthracis is a type of bacteria which is usually said as etiologic agent of anthrax, which is a common disease of livestock and occasionally of humans. B. anthracis belongs to the B. cereus group which is the only obligate pathogen within the genus Bacillus. B. anthracis is the grame positive, rod shaped bacteria. It can be grown in both anaerobic and aerobic conditions. A journal is a periodical publication intended to further progress of science, usually by reporting new research. Most journals are highly specialized, although some of the oldest journals publish articles, reviews, editorials, short communications, letters, and scientific papers across a wide range of scientific fields. Journals contain articles that peer reviewed, in an attempt to ensure that articles meet the journal's standards of quality, and scientific validity. Each such journal article becomes part of the permanent scientific record.