Dr. Natascha (Hermann)-Kleiter

Assistant Professor
Medical Genetics, Molecular and Clinical Pharmacology
Innsbruck Medical University
Austria

Professor Genetics
Biography

During my Post doc position at the Medical University Innsbruck, in the group of Gottfried Baier, I could depict how T cell receptor thresholds are regulated by the orphan nuclear receptor NR2F6. Using mouse models that mimic human multiple sclerosis I identified the molecular mechanism how NR2F6 potently antagonizes the ability of T helper 17 (Th17) CD4+ T cells to induce the expression of inflammatory cytokines and therefore suppresses autoimmunity. In the following years we characterized NR2F6 as an intracellular immune checkpoint, directly repressing transcription of cytokine genes in T cells relevant for cancer cell rejection and therefore enhancing tumor immune surveillance. We use mouse genetic deletion as well as transgenic overexpressing lines in combination with biochemical, imaging and flow cytometry during T cell dependent immune responses.

Research Intrest

Molecular mechanisms that coordinate immune cell function under the control of nuclear receptors, especially members of the COUP-TF family; focus on immune responses during infection, autoimmune reactions and cancer immune surveillance.

List of Publications
Klepsch V, Hermann-Kleiter N, Baier G. Beyond CTLA-4 and PD-1: Orphan nuclear receptor NR2F6 as T cell signaling switch and emerging target in cancer immunotherapy. Immunology letters. 2016 Oct 31;178:31-6.
Pfeifhofer-Obermair C, Albrecht-Schgoer K, Peer S, Nairz M, Siegmund K, Klepsch V, Haschka D, Thuille N, Hermann-Kleiter N, Gruber T, Weiss G. Role of PKCtheta in macrophage-mediated immune response to Salmonella typhimurium infection in mice. Cell Communication and Signaling. 2016 Jul 28;14(1):14.
Siegmund K, Klepsch V, Hermann-Kleiter N, Baier G. Proof of Principle for a T Lymphocyte Intrinsic Function of Coronin 1A. Journal of Biological Chemistry. 2016 Oct 14;291(42):22086-92.